Microwaves are essential kitchen appliances that use microwave radiation to cook and heat food quickly and efficiently. Invented in the mid-20th century, microwaves have become ubiquitous in households and commercial kitchens worldwide due to their convenience and versatility. They offer a range of functions, including defrosting, reheating, cooking, and even grilling and baking in some advanced models.
Production of Microwaves in China
China is the largest producer of microwaves, accounting for about 70-80% of global production. The major provinces involved in microwave manufacturing include:
- Guangdong: Known for its advanced manufacturing facilities and extensive supply chain, Guangdong is a leading hub for electronic appliances.
- Zhejiang: This province is also a significant player, with many factories specializing in small home appliances, including microwaves.
- Jiangsu: Jiangsu has a robust manufacturing sector that includes a considerable share of microwave production.
- Shandong: Known for its industrial capacity, Shandong contributes significantly to the global supply of microwaves.
Types of Microwaves
1. Solo Microwaves
Solo microwaves are basic models designed primarily for simple tasks like reheating and defrosting.
Overview
Solo microwaves are entry-level appliances, offering straightforward functionality without additional features like grilling or convection. They are easy to use and affordable, making them a popular choice for basic kitchen needs.
Target Audience
- Students: Ideal for dorm rooms and small apartments.
- Singles: Suitable for individuals with minimal cooking needs.
- Office Use: Perfect for office kitchens for reheating meals.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Plastic
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $50 – $150
- Carrefour: €40 – €130
- Amazon: $60 – $160
Wholesale Prices in China
- $30 – $80
- MOQ: 500 units
2. Grill Microwaves
Grill microwaves combine standard microwave functions with a grilling feature, allowing for more versatile cooking options.
Overview
These microwaves include a heating element that can grill food, adding browning and crisping capabilities to the usual microwave functions. They are suitable for making grilled sandwiches, pizza, and other foods requiring a crispy texture.
Target Audience
- Small Families: Great for everyday cooking with added grilling options.
- Young Professionals: Ideal for those who want quick meals with a bit of variety.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Ceramic
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $100 – $250
- Carrefour: €90 – €220
- Amazon: $120 – $270
Wholesale Prices in China
- $50 – $120
- MOQ: 300 units
3. Convection Microwaves
Convection microwaves offer the combined functionality of a microwave and a convection oven, enabling baking and roasting.
Overview
These microwaves use a fan and a heating element to circulate hot air, allowing for baking and roasting in addition to standard microwave functions. They are ideal for more complex cooking tasks, such as baking cakes and roasting meats.
Target Audience
- Cooking Enthusiasts: Perfect for those who enjoy baking and need a versatile appliance.
- Families: Suitable for family meals that require varied cooking methods.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Ceramic
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $150 – $400
- Carrefour: €130 – €350
- Amazon: $180 – $450
Wholesale Prices in China
- $80 – $200
- MOQ: 200 units
4. Over-the-Range Microwaves
Over-the-range microwaves are designed to be installed above the kitchen range, saving counter space and providing ventilation.
Overview
These microwaves come with built-in exhaust fans and lights, making them a two-in-one appliance for cooking and ventilation. They are space-efficient and often feature advanced cooking settings.
Target Audience
- Homeowners: Ideal for those looking to save counter space in the kitchen.
- Renovators: Perfect for kitchen renovations where space optimization is a priority.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Plastic
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $200 – $600
- Carrefour: €180 – €550
- Amazon: $220 – $650
Wholesale Prices in China
- $100 – $300
- MOQ: 100 units
5. Countertop Microwaves
Countertop microwaves are the most common type, designed to sit on a kitchen counter and offer a range of features.
Overview
These microwaves are versatile and come in various sizes and power levels. They are easy to install and move, making them a flexible option for most households.
Target Audience
- All Households: Suitable for a wide range of kitchen setups.
- Renters: Ideal for those who need a portable cooking appliance.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Plastic
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $50 – $300
- Carrefour: €40 – €250
- Amazon: $60 – $320
Wholesale Prices in China
- $30 – $150
- MOQ: 500 units
6. Built-In Microwaves
Built-in microwaves are integrated into kitchen cabinetry, offering a sleek and seamless look.
Overview
These microwaves are designed to be installed within the cabinetry, providing a clean and modern kitchen aesthetic. They often include advanced features and multiple cooking modes.
Target Audience
- Luxury Homeowners: Perfect for those seeking a high-end, integrated kitchen design.
- New Constructions: Ideal for new home builds and kitchen remodels.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Plastic
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $300 – $1,000
- Carrefour: €280 – €900
- Amazon: $350 – $1,100
Wholesale Prices in China
- $150 – $500
- MOQ: 100 units
7. Commercial Microwaves
Commercial microwaves are heavy-duty appliances designed for high-volume use in restaurants and foodservice establishments.
Overview
These microwaves are built to withstand frequent use and typically have higher power levels and more durable construction than consumer models. They offer quick cooking times and reliability for commercial kitchens.
Target Audience
- Restaurants: Essential for quick food preparation in busy kitchens.
- Cafeterias: Suitable for large-scale food service operations.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Heavy-duty plastics
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $300 – $1,500
- Carrefour: €280 – €1,400
- Amazon: $350 – $1,600
Wholesale Prices in China
- $150 – $700
- MOQ: 50 units
8. Smart Microwaves
Smart microwaves feature connectivity options, allowing them to be controlled via smartphone apps or voice commands.
Overview
These microwaves integrate with smart home systems and offer advanced features like remote control, voice activation, and automated cooking settings. They are at the cutting edge of kitchen technology.
Target Audience
- Tech Enthusiasts: Ideal for those who enjoy incorporating the latest technology into their home.
- Busy Professionals: Great for those who appreciate convenience and efficiency.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Plastic
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $200 – $600
- Carrefour: €180 – €550
- Amazon: $220 – $650
Wholesale Prices in China
- $100 – $300
- MOQ: 100 units
9. Retro Microwaves
Retro microwaves combine modern functionality with vintage design, appealing to those who appreciate nostalgic aesthetics.
Overview
These microwaves feature designs reminiscent of the 1950s and 60s but include all the modern conveniences and technology. They are popular for themed kitchens and those who enjoy a touch of vintage style.
Target Audience
- Vintage Lovers: Perfect for those who appreciate retro design.
- Themed Kitchens: Ideal for kitchens designed with a nostalgic or retro theme.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Plastic
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $80 – $300
- Carrefour: €70 – €250
- Amazon: $90 – $320
Wholesale Prices in China
- $40 – $150
- MOQ: 300 units
10. Inverter Microwaves
Inverter microwaves use inverter technology to provide consistent and precise cooking power, resulting in more even cooking and defrosting.
Overview
These microwaves offer better temperature control and can cook delicate foods more effectively than traditional microwaves. They are known for their efficiency and advanced cooking capabilities.
Target Audience
- Cooking Enthusiasts: Ideal for those who require precise cooking control.
- Health-Conscious Individuals: Suitable for cooking healthy meals with consistent results.
Major Materials
- Stainless steel
- Glass
- Plastic
Retail Price Ranges
- Walmart: $150 – $500
- Carrefour: €130 – €450
- Amazon: $180 – $550
Wholesale Prices in China
- $80 – $250
- MOQ: 200 units
Ready to source microwaves from China?
Major Manufacturers in China
1. Midea Group
Midea Group, headquartered in Guangdong, is one of the largest and most well-known manufacturers of home appliances globally. They produce a wide range of microwaves, from basic models to advanced, smart appliances. Midea is recognized for its innovation, quality, and extensive product lineup.
2. Galanz Group
Based in Guangdong, Galanz is another major player in the microwave manufacturing industry. Known for their technological advancements and high production capacity, Galanz produces microwaves for both consumer and commercial markets. They are also a key supplier for many international brands.
3. Haier Group
Haier, headquartered in Shandong, is a global leader in home appliances, including microwaves. Their products are known for their durability, efficiency, and modern designs. Haier has a strong presence in both domestic and international markets, offering a wide range of microwave options.
4. Hisense
Hisense, based in Qingdao, Shandong, is a well-established manufacturer of electronics and home appliances. They produce microwaves that feature innovative technology and stylish designs. Hisense is known for its focus on quality and customer satisfaction, with products available worldwide.
5. Panasonic Appliances (China)
Panasonic has a significant manufacturing presence in China, producing a variety of home appliances, including microwaves. Their products are known for their reliability, advanced features, and sleek designs. Panasonic’s manufacturing facilities in China adhere to strict quality control standards.
6. Whirlpool (China)
Whirlpool operates extensive manufacturing facilities in China, producing microwaves that are known for their quality and performance. They cater to both the consumer and commercial markets, offering a range of models that feature the latest technology and user-friendly designs.
7. SHARP (China)
SHARP, a leading electronics manufacturer, has a strong presence in China. They produce a wide range of microwaves known for their innovative features, energy efficiency, and stylish designs. SHARP’s commitment to quality and technological advancement makes them a trusted brand worldwide.
Quality Control in Microwave Manufacturing
Material Quality
Ensuring high-quality materials is crucial in microwave manufacturing. This includes sourcing stainless steel, glass, and durable plastics that meet stringent quality standards. Quality materials contribute to the appliance’s longevity, safety, and performance. Regular inspections and tests are conducted to verify the material quality before production begins.
Electrical Safety
Microwaves operate on high voltage, so electrical safety is a critical aspect of quality control. This involves rigorous testing of the electrical components to ensure they meet safety standards and regulations. Testing includes insulation resistance, grounding, and dielectric strength to prevent electrical hazards.
Cooking Performance
The cooking performance of microwaves is assessed through various tests to ensure they heat food evenly and efficiently. This includes checking the microwave’s power output, distribution of microwaves within the oven, and the accuracy of cooking settings. Consistent cooking performance is essential for user satisfaction and product reliability.
Door Seal Integrity
The door seal is a crucial component in preventing microwave radiation leakage. Quality control involves testing the integrity and durability of the door seals to ensure they effectively contain the microwaves within the oven. This includes checking for proper alignment, sealing pressure, and wear resistance.
User Interface and Controls
The user interface and controls are tested for functionality, ease of use, and durability. This includes verifying that all buttons, knobs, and displays work correctly and can withstand repeated use. A reliable and intuitive user interface enhances the overall user experience and product satisfaction.
Durability and Longevity
Durability tests simulate long-term usage to ensure the microwave can withstand daily wear and tear. This includes testing the hinges, door mechanisms, and internal components for resilience. Products undergo life cycle testing to predict and ensure longevity, providing customers with reliable and long-lasting appliances.
Recommended Shipping Options
Sea Freight
Sea freight is the most cost-effective option for shipping microwaves in bulk. It is ideal for large orders with a flexible timeline. Full Container Load (FCL) shipping provides cost efficiency and better protection against damage during transit. For smaller orders, Less than Container Load (LCL) shipping can be used, though it may be slightly more expensive per unit.
Air Freight
Air freight is suitable for urgent or high-value shipments. Although more expensive than sea freight, it ensures quicker delivery times, making it ideal for time-sensitive orders or when replenishing inventory quickly is crucial. This option is often used for initial product launches or high-demand periods.
Rail Transport
Rail transport offers a balance between cost and speed, particularly for shipments within Asia and Europe. It is a reliable alternative to sea and air freight, offering consistent transit times and lower costs than air shipping. This option is suitable for medium-sized orders requiring timely delivery, providing a good compromise between sea and air freight.
