In the calendar year of 2023, China exported goods worth US$3.01 billion to Venezuela. Among the main exports from China to Venezuela were Rubber Tires (US$131 million), Air Conditioners (US$90.1 million), Motorcycles and cycles (US$87 million), Bi-Wheel Vehicle Parts (US$78.16 million) and Motor vehicles, parts and accessories (US$77.24 million). Over the span of 28 years, China’s exports to Venezuela have grown steadily at an annualized rate of 15.1%, rising from US$67.4 million in 1995 to US$3.01 billion in 2023.
List of All Products That Were Imported from China to Venezuela
The table below presents a comprehensive list of all commodities that were exported from China to Venezuela in 2023, categorized by product types, and ranked by their trade values in US dollars.
Tips to use this table
- Identifying High-Demand Products: Analyze the top-ranked products to identify which items have the highest trade values. These products are likely to be in high demand in the Venezuela market, presenting lucrative opportunities for importers and resellers.
- Niche Market Exploration: Explore products with significant trade values that may not be commonly known. These niche products could represent untapped market segments with less competition, allowing resellers and importers to carve out a unique position in the market.
# |
Product Name (HS4) |
Trade Value (US$) |
Categories (HS2) |
1 | Rubber Tires | 130,788,069 | Plastics and Rubbers |
2 | Air Conditioners | 90,116,659 | Machines |
3 | Motorcycles and cycles | 87,024,288 | Transportation |
4 | Bi-Wheel Vehicle Parts | 78,163,591 | Transportation |
5 | Motor vehicles; parts and accessories | 77,243,387 | Transportation |
6 | Video Displays | 74,700,463 | Machines |
7 | Special Purpose Ships | 73,478,194 | Transportation |
8 | Other toys | 71,274,578 | Miscellaneous |
9 | Light Fixtures | 69,531,059 | Miscellaneous |
10 | Rubber Footwear | 68,779,743 | Footwear and Headwear |
11 | Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures | 61,762,492 | Chemical Products |
12 | Toilet Paper | 60,602,214 | Paper Goods |
13 | Light Rubberized Knitted Fabric | 52,006,126 | Textiles |
14 | Broadcasting Equipment | 45,005,932 | Machines |
15 | Other Plastic Products | 43,617,320 | Plastics and Rubbers |
16 | Cleaning Products | 39,576,277 | Chemical Products |
17 | Telephones | 32,399,441 | Machines |
18 | Air Pumps | 32,376,396 | Machines |
19 | Textile Footwear | 29,612,396 | Footwear and Headwear |
20 | Insulated Wire | 27,891,056 | Machines |
21 | Trunks and Cases | 27,766,307 | Animal Hides |
22 | Liquid Pumps | 26,571,244 | Machines |
23 | Packaged Medicaments | 25,653,175 | Chemical Products |
24 | Other Electrical Machinery | 25,050,111 | Machines |
25 | Medical Instruments | 23,265,720 | Instruments |
26 | Plastic Housewares | 23,080,221 | Plastics and Rubbers |
27 | Dental Products | 23,001,760 | Chemical Products |
28 | Synthetic Filament Yarn Woven Fabric | 22,822,037 | Textiles |
29 | Reaction and Catalytic Products | 22,519,669 | Chemical Products |
30 | Polyacetals | 22,180,350 | Plastics and Rubbers |
31 | Calculators | 22,130,926 | Machines |
32 | Raw Plastic Sheeting | 22,067,474 | Plastics and Rubbers |
33 | Low-voltage Protection Equipment | 20,443,729 | Machines |
34 | Seats | 20,214,491 | Miscellaneous |
35 | Pitch Coke | 19,974,739 | Mineral Products |
36 | Electrical Lighting and Signalling Equipment | 19,311,477 | Machines |
37 | Delivery Trucks | 19,111,369 | Transportation |
38 | Centrifuges | 18,956,662 | Machines |
39 | Propylene Polymers | 18,710,132 | Plastics and Rubbers |
40 | Coated Flat-Rolled Iron | 18,534,224 | Metals |
41 | Other Furniture | 18,448,193 | Miscellaneous |
42 | Porcelain Tableware | 17,387,932 | Stone And Glass |
43 | Electrical Transformers | 17,324,692 | Machines |
44 | Buses | 17,061,531 | Transportation |
45 | Refrigerators | 16,872,060 | Machines |
46 | Plastic Pipes | 16,568,936 | Plastics and Rubbers |
47 | Electric Heaters | 15,856,579 | Machines |
48 | Ethylene Polymers | 15,582,560 | Plastics and Rubbers |
49 | Pesticides | 15,478,910 | Chemical Products |
50 | Engine Parts | 15,463,087 | Machines |
51 | Heavy Mixed Woven Cotton | 15,191,334 | Textiles |
52 | Microphones and Headphones | 14,624,148 | Machines |
53 | Party Decorations | 14,494,950 | Miscellaneous |
54 | Self-adhesive Plastics | 13,915,266 | Plastics and Rubbers |
55 | Non-Knit Men’s Suits | 13,626,080 | Textiles |
56 | Office Machine Parts | 13,482,254 | Machines |
57 | Electric Filament | 13,123,093 | Machines |
58 | House Linens | 12,490,315 | Textiles |
59 | Sports Equipment | 12,159,922 | Miscellaneous |
60 | Valves | 12,102,223 | Machines |
61 | Cars | 11,825,216 | Transportation |
62 | Oxygen Amino Compounds | 11,792,819 | Chemical Products |
63 | Plastic Lids | 11,780,306 | Plastics and Rubbers |
64 | Petroleum Coke | 11,375,070 | Mineral Products |
65 | Bandages | 11,008,043 | Chemical Products |
66 | Rubber Belting | 11,002,524 | Plastics and Rubbers |
67 | Computers | 10,759,193 | Machines |
68 | Knit Socks and Hosiery | 10,207,063 | Textiles |
69 | Plastic Coated Textile Fabric | 10,121,685 | Textiles |
70 | Knit Women’s Suits | 9,571,668 | Textiles |
71 | Iron Housewares | 9,472,582 | Metals |
72 | Iron Structures | 9,388,224 | Metals |
73 | Electrical Ignitions | 9,383,280 | Machines |
74 | Aluminum Plating | 9,350,912 | Metals |
75 | Knit Women’s Undergarments | 9,255,303 | Textiles |
76 | Other Iron Products | 8,967,151 | Metals |
77 | Radio Receivers | 8,953,821 | Machines |
78 | Non-Knit Women’s Suits | 8,886,616 | Textiles |
79 | Electric Batteries | 8,885,061 | Machines |
80 | Leather Footwear | 8,859,517 | Footwear and Headwear |
81 | Metal Mountings | 8,740,822 | Metals |
82 | X-Ray Equipment | 8,562,617 | Instruments |
83 | Electric Generating Sets | 8,259,040 | Machines |
84 | Transmissions | 8,245,939 | Machines |
85 | Brooms | 8,219,372 | Miscellaneous |
86 | Halogenated Hydrocarbons | 8,079,825 | Chemical Products |
87 | Other Coloring Matter | 7,983,323 | Chemical Products |
88 | Rubberworking Machinery | 7,822,174 | Machines |
89 | Rubber Inner Tubes | 7,787,848 | Plastics and Rubbers |
90 | Vitamins | 7,777,964 | Chemical Products |
91 | Household Washing Machines | 7,759,538 | Machines |
92 | Bicycles, delivery tricycles, other cycles | 7,569,323 | Transportation |
93 | Lifting Machinery | 7,506,485 | Machines |
94 | Knit T-shirts | 7,245,416 | Textiles |
95 | Non-woven Textiles | 7,224,164 | Textiles |
96 | Float Glass | 6,995,461 | Stone And Glass |
97 | Iron Chains | 6,925,691 | Metals |
98 | Other Women’s Undergarments | 6,847,170 | Textiles |
99 | Bathroom Ceramics | 6,714,673 | Stone And Glass |
100 | Industrial Fatty Acids, Oils and Alcohols | 6,539,644 | Chemical Products |
101 | Peptones | 6,516,917 | Chemical Products |
102 | Processed Fish | 6,469,323 | Foodstuffs |
103 | Vacuum Flask | 6,431,836 | Miscellaneous |
104 | Washing and Bottling Machines | 6,352,085 | Machines |
105 | Fluorides | 6,244,700 | Chemical Products |
106 | Ball Bearings | 6,067,563 | Machines |
107 | Pile Fabric | 5,864,098 | Textiles |
108 | Other Domestic Electric Housewares | 5,863,227 | Machines |
109 | Orthopedic Appliances | 5,692,903 | Instruments |
110 | Razor Blades | 5,682,476 | Metals |
111 | Glues | 5,669,662 | Chemical Products |
112 | Paper Containers | 5,610,115 | Paper Goods |
113 | Organo-Sulfur Compounds | 5,590,489 | Chemical Products |
114 | Other Plastic Sheetings | 5,562,771 | Plastics and Rubbers |
115 | Acyclic Alcohols | 5,385,520 | Chemical Products |
116 | Padlocks | 5,362,036 | Metals |
117 | Nitrogen Heterocyclic Compounds | 5,306,899 | Chemical Products |
118 | Interior Decorative Glassware | 5,252,797 | Stone And Glass |
119 | Lighters | 5,194,173 | Miscellaneous |
120 | Electric Motors | 5,178,903 | Machines |
121 | Iron Stovetops | 5,091,484 | Metals |
122 | Plastic Floor Coverings | 5,067,738 | Plastics and Rubbers |
123 | Carbon-based Electronics | 5,001,170 | Machines |
124 | Pens | 4,936,476 | Miscellaneous |
125 | Other Hand Tools | 4,933,215 | Metals |
126 | Perfumes | 4,850,834 | Chemical Products |
127 | Aluminum Structures | 4,850,078 | Metals |
128 | Cold-Rolled Iron | 4,731,743 | Metals |
129 | Shaped Paper | 4,726,674 | Paper Goods |
130 | Other Cloth Articles | 4,706,390 | Textiles |
131 | Hair Products | 4,706,291 | Chemical Products |
132 | Refractory Bricks | 4,662,050 | Stone And Glass |
133 | Other Rubber Products | 4,646,283 | Plastics and Rubbers |
134 | Iron Wire | 4,622,847 | Metals |
135 | Knit Men’s Suits | 4,600,869 | Textiles |
136 | Cellulose Fibers Paper | 4,509,770 | Paper Goods |
137 | Special purpose motor vehicles | 4,507,897 | Transportation |
138 | Heavy Pure Woven Cotton | 4,503,448 | Textiles |
139 | Other Small Iron Pipes | 4,420,267 | Metals |
140 | Large Flat-Rolled Stainless Steel | 4,419,006 | Metals |
141 | Coated Metal Soldering Products | 4,407,301 | Metals |
142 | Other Heating Machinery | 4,218,353 | Machines |
143 | Motor-working Tools | 4,159,847 | Machines |
144 | Combustion Engines | 4,115,886 | Machines |
145 | Rubber Apparel | 4,083,285 | Plastics and Rubbers |
146 | Carboxylic Acids | 4,051,823 | Chemical Products |
147 | Excavation Machinery | 4,019,909 | Machines |
148 | Industrial Printers | 3,947,246 | Machines |
149 | Liquid Dispersing Machines | 3,792,588 | Machines |
150 | Railway Cargo Containers | 3,772,400 | Transportation |
151 | Safety Glass | 3,742,600 | Stone And Glass |
152 | Combs | 3,740,856 | Miscellaneous |
153 | Knit Men’s Undergarments | 3,724,166 | Textiles |
154 | Kaolin Coated Paper | 3,702,428 | Paper Goods |
155 | Electrical Control Boards | 3,685,142 | Machines |
156 | Petroleum Jelly | 3,638,219 | Mineral Products |
157 | Stone Processing Machines | 3,621,649 | Machines |
158 | Scales | 3,613,125 | Machines |
159 | Phosphinates and phosphonates (phosphites) | 3,602,564 | Chemical Products |
160 | Beauty Products | 3,599,625 | Chemical Products |
161 | Animal Food | 3,569,674 | Foodstuffs |
162 | Machinery Having Individual Functions | 3,520,510 | Machines |
163 | Glass Bricks | 3,501,500 | Stone And Glass |
164 | Antibiotics | 3,495,512 | Chemical Products |
165 | Cellulose | 3,455,299 | Plastics and Rubbers |
166 | Large Construction Vehicles | 3,425,101 | Machines |
167 | Vacuum Cleaners | 3,350,945 | Machines |
168 | Iron Fasteners | 3,318,024 | Metals |
169 | Iron Toiletry | 3,286,025 | Metals |
170 | Pencils and Crayons | 3,260,530 | Miscellaneous |
171 | Saturated Acyclic Monocarboxylic Acids | 3,199,676 | Chemical Products |
172 | Chemical Analysis Instruments | 3,173,383 | Instruments |
173 | Heavy Synthetic Cotton Fabrics | 3,129,781 | Textiles |
174 | Iron Pipes | 3,125,511 | Metals |
175 | Knit Sweaters | 3,118,427 | Textiles |
176 | Other Nitrogen Compounds | 3,108,096 | Chemical Products |
177 | Unglazed Ceramics | 3,105,481 | Stone And Glass |
178 | Therapeutic Appliances | 3,085,754 | Instruments |
179 | Cement Articles | 3,015,202 | Stone And Glass |
180 | Other Cutlery | 3,002,088 | Metals |
181 | Aluminum Foil | 2,985,079 | Metals |
182 | Industrial Food Preperation Machinery | 2,984,767 | Machines |
183 | Phosphoric Acid | 2,979,915 | Chemical Products |
184 | Umbrellas | 2,970,892 | Footwear and Headwear |
185 | Copper Pipes | 2,967,827 | Metals |
186 | Ferroalloys | 2,952,600 | Metals |
187 | Plastic Building Materials | 2,853,057 | Plastics and Rubbers |
188 | Window Dressings | 2,767,967 | Textiles |
189 | Small Iron Containers | 2,765,434 | Metals |
190 | Iron Pipe Fittings | 2,756,256 | Metals |
191 | Unsaturated Acyclic Monocarboxylic Acids | 2,751,531 | Chemical Products |
192 | Glass Mirrors | 2,651,553 | Stone And Glass |
193 | Wheelchairs | 2,644,263 | Transportation |
194 | Mill Machinery | 2,622,394 | Machines |
195 | Portable Lighting | 2,576,161 | Machines |
196 | Rubber Pipes | 2,571,484 | Plastics and Rubbers |
197 | Knitted Hats | 2,524,568 | Footwear and Headwear |
198 | Other Edible Preparations | 2,510,640 | Foodstuffs |
199 | Aluminum Housewares | 2,504,419 | Metals |
200 | Polycarboxylic Acids | 2,500,118 | Chemical Products |
201 | Metal Molds | 2,441,505 | Machines |
202 | Iron Nails | 2,440,519 | Metals |
203 | Other Headwear | 2,368,119 | Footwear and Headwear |
204 | Glass Bottles | 2,333,128 | Stone And Glass |
205 | Soap | 2,327,711 | Chemical Products |
206 | Audio Alarms | 2,326,056 | Machines |
207 | Other Carbon Paper | 2,279,643 | Paper Goods |
208 | Fireworks | 2,275,450 | Chemical Products |
209 | Blankets | 2,268,462 | Textiles |
210 | Cyanides | 2,264,693 | Chemical Products |
211 | Video Recording Equipment | 2,254,970 | Machines |
212 | Tufted Carpets | 2,231,377 | Textiles |
213 | Unpackaged Medicaments | 2,205,874 | Chemical Products |
214 | Imitation Jewellery | 2,189,984 | Precious Metals |
215 | Thermostats | 2,175,218 | Instruments |
216 | Iron Blocks | 2,139,675 | Metals |
217 | Nonaqueous Paints | 2,130,234 | Chemical Products |
218 | Paper Notebooks | 2,119,980 | Paper Goods |
219 | Fork-Lifts | 2,099,053 | Machines |
220 | Harvesting Machinery | 2,097,413 | Machines |
221 | Trailers and semi-trailers, not mechanically propelled vehicles | 2,065,045 | Transportation |
222 | Non-Retail Synthetic Filament Yarn | 2,020,747 | Textiles |
223 | Milling Stones | 1,999,166 | Stone And Glass |
224 | Video and Card Games | 1,952,566 | Miscellaneous |
225 | Cutlery Sets | 1,934,123 | Metals |
226 | Optical Fibers and optical fibre bundles | 1,930,208 | Instruments |
227 | Glaziers Putty | 1,924,622 | Chemical Products |
228 | Non-Retail Artificial Staple Fibers Sewing Thread | 1,907,082 | Textiles |
229 | Shaving Products | 1,897,408 | Chemical Products |
230 | Other Construction Vehicles | 1,882,126 | Machines |
231 | Packing Bags | 1,880,519 | Textiles |
232 | Felt or Coated Fabric Garments | 1,869,001 | Textiles |
233 | Semiconductor Devices | 1,861,196 | Machines |
234 | Non-Knit Men’s Shirts | 1,850,260 | Textiles |
235 | Flat Flat-Rolled Steel | 1,849,591 | Metals |
236 | Knit Babies’ Garments | 1,782,934 | Textiles |
237 | Footwear Parts | 1,768,809 | Footwear and Headwear |
238 | Carboxyamide Compounds | 1,728,602 | Chemical Products |
239 | Eyewear | 1,719,873 | Instruments |
240 | Narrow Woven Fabric | 1,702,505 | Textiles |
241 | Woven Fabric of Synthetic Staple Fibers | 1,676,973 | Textiles |
242 | Acrylic Polymers | 1,665,760 | Plastics and Rubbers |
243 | Styrene Polymers | 1,656,758 | Plastics and Rubbers |
244 | Synthetic Rubber | 1,634,346 | Plastics and Rubbers |
245 | Medical Furniture | 1,622,046 | Miscellaneous |
246 | Iron Cloth | 1,611,289 | Metals |
247 | Electric Soldering Equipment | 1,602,967 | Machines |
248 | Artificial Vegetation | 1,591,470 | Footwear and Headwear |
249 | Other Measuring Instruments | 1,580,130 | Instruments |
250 | Hair Trimmers | 1,577,099 | Machines |
251 | Knit Men’s Shirts | 1,566,813 | Textiles |
252 | Oxygen Heterocyclic Compounds | 1,563,411 | Chemical Products |
253 | Sewing Machines | 1,556,716 | Machines |
254 | Zippers | 1,555,445 | Miscellaneous |
255 | Integrated Circuits | 1,550,311 | Machines |
256 | Twine and Rope | 1,543,584 | Textiles |
257 | Light Pure Woven Cotton | 1,522,029 | Textiles |
258 | Ceramic Bricks | 1,500,119 | Stone And Glass |
259 | Scissors | 1,497,635 | Metals |
260 | Knives | 1,488,731 | Metals |
261 | Hot-Rolled Iron | 1,465,307 | Metals |
262 | Yeast | 1,453,905 | Foodstuffs |
263 | Base Metal Watches | 1,430,230 | Instruments |
264 | Wrenches | 1,427,778 | Metals |
265 | Synthetic Fabrics | 1,408,934 | Textiles |
266 | Paper Labels | 1,382,643 | Paper Goods |
267 | Nucleic Acids | 1,368,589 | Chemical Products |
268 | Mattresses | 1,348,098 | Miscellaneous |
269 | Other Aluminum Products | 1,313,799 | Metals |
270 | Refined Petroleum | 1,298,096 | Mineral Products |
271 | Candles | 1,289,794 | Chemical Products |
272 | Fake Hair | 1,288,228 | Footwear and Headwear |
273 | Electrical Capacitors | 1,263,614 | Machines |
274 | Electrical Power Accessories | 1,259,175 | Machines |
275 | Confectionery Sugar | 1,254,272 | Foodstuffs |
276 | Natural Polymers | 1,223,787 | Plastics and Rubbers |
277 | Synthetic Coloring Matter | 1,211,370 | Chemical Products |
278 | Non-Mechanical Removal Machinery | 1,204,886 | Machines |
279 | Rubber Textiles | 1,200,982 | Textiles |
280 | Broadcasting Accessories | 1,192,063 | Machines |
281 | Prefabricated Buildings | 1,186,913 | Miscellaneous |
282 | Hand Tools | 1,183,454 | Metals |
283 | Awnings, Tents, and Sails | 1,176,167 | Textiles |
284 | Non-Knit Active Wear | 1,155,616 | Textiles |
285 | Other Paper Machinery | 1,148,450 | Machines |
286 | Gaskets | 1,140,052 | Machines |
287 | Petroleum Resins | 1,137,231 | Plastics and Rubbers |
288 | Iron Railway Products | 1,134,639 | Metals |
289 | Knit Gloves | 1,108,713 | Textiles |
290 | Light Synthetic Cotton Fabrics | 1,097,630 | Textiles |
291 | Iron Gas Containers | 1,096,057 | Metals |
292 | Spark-Ignition Engines | 1,087,079 | Machines |
293 | Plastic Wash Basins | 1,075,773 | Plastics and Rubbers |
294 | Wadding | 1,075,187 | Textiles |
295 | Pulley Systems | 1,066,390 | Machines |
296 | Monofilament | 1,049,629 | Plastics and Rubbers |
297 | Artistry Paints | 1,037,601 | Chemical Products |
298 | Twine, cordage or rope; nets made up of textile materials | 1,015,201 | Textiles |
299 | Other Engines | 1,008,155 | Machines |
300 | Polyamide Fabric | 975,483 | Textiles |
301 | Sodium or Potassium Peroxides | 971,202 | Chemical Products |
302 | Tool Sets | 969,076 | Metals |
303 | Batteries | 963,473 | Machines |
304 | Barbed Wire | 960,793 | Metals |
305 | Plywood | 960,737 | Wood Products |
306 | Dried Vegetables | 936,114 | Vegetable Products |
307 | Scent Sprays | 930,558 | Miscellaneous |
308 | Other Processed Fruits and Nuts | 900,670 | Foodstuffs |
309 | Waterproof Footwear | 896,004 | Footwear and Headwear |
310 | Aqueous Paints | 895,400 | Chemical Products |
311 | Carbon Paper | 874,728 | Paper Goods |
312 | Glass Fibers | 867,111 | Stone And Glass |
313 | Abrasive Powder | 864,122 | Stone And Glass |
314 | Cutting Blades | 851,914 | Metals |
315 | Textile Processing Machines | 834,647 | Machines |
316 | Wood Fiberboard | 831,219 | Wood Products |
317 | Artificial Filament Sewing Thread | 830,361 | Textiles |
318 | Electric Motor Parts | 827,585 | Machines |
319 | Garden Tools | 821,342 | Metals |
320 | Glass Beads | 808,861 | Stone And Glass |
321 | Rubber Thread | 803,893 | Plastics and Rubbers |
322 | Motor vehicle chassis fitted with engine | 792,000 | Transportation |
323 | Sound Recording Equipment | 785,683 | Machines |
324 | Other Office Machines | 785,277 | Machines |
325 | Sulfates | 772,988 | Chemical Products |
326 | Newsprint | 771,328 | Paper Goods |
327 | Unprocessed Synthetic Staple Fibers | 770,681 | Textiles |
328 | Bedspreads | 765,443 | Textiles |
329 | Pastes and Waxes | 748,429 | Chemical Products |
330 | Stranded Iron Wire | 747,837 | Metals |
331 | Ornamental Ceramics | 740,501 | Stone And Glass |
332 | Aldehydes | 736,983 | Chemical Products |
333 | Other Knit Clothing Accessories | 732,447 | Textiles |
334 | Non-Retail Mixed Cotton Yarn | 727,055 | Textiles |
335 | Quaternary Ammonium Salts and Hydroxides | 721,246 | Chemical Products |
336 | Time Switches | 712,505 | Instruments |
337 | Ethers | 709,909 | Chemical Products |
338 | Other Carpets | 707,580 | Textiles |
339 | Kraft Paper | 705,988 | Paper Goods |
340 | Non-Retail Synthetic Staple Fibers Yarn | 705,865 | Textiles |
341 | Interchangeable Tool Parts | 699,431 | Metals |
342 | Other Stainless Steel Bars | 687,400 | Metals |
343 | Navigation Equipment | 672,544 | Machines |
344 | Processed Mushrooms | 671,564 | Foodstuffs |
345 | Scented Mixtures | 654,211 | Chemical Products |
346 | Special Pharmaceuticals | 652,584 | Chemical Products |
347 | Antiknock | 642,545 | Chemical Products |
348 | Gas and Liquid Flow Measuring Instruments | 634,467 | Instruments |
349 | High-voltage Protection Equipment | 631,864 | Machines |
350 | Other Uncoated Paper | 629,419 | Paper Goods |
351 | Additive manufacturing machines | 621,391 | Machines |
352 | Vinyl Chloride Polymers | 619,277 | Plastics and Rubbers |
353 | Tractors | 615,752 | Transportation |
354 | Other Tin Products | 611,855 | Metals |
355 | Knit Active Wear | 605,846 | Textiles |
356 | Drafting Tools | 595,084 | Instruments |
357 | Bells and Other Metal Ornaments | 577,440 | Metals |
358 | Other Knit Garments | 572,093 | Textiles |
359 | Coated Textile Fabric | 570,775 | Textiles |
360 | Sauces and Seasonings | 567,876 | Foodstuffs |
361 | Other Processed Vegetables | 562,632 | Foodstuffs |
362 | Other Wood Articles | 559,536 | Wood Products |
363 | Sulfonamides | 555,236 | Chemical Products |
364 | Prepared Cereals | 553,421 | Foodstuffs |
365 | Wood Carpentry | 531,291 | Wood Products |
366 | Hydraulic Brake Fluid | 522,177 | Chemical Products |
367 | Hand Saws | 518,899 | Metals |
368 | Other Metal Fasteners | 517,003 | Metals |
369 | Chalkboards | 515,054 | Miscellaneous |
370 | Copper Pipe Fittings | 509,239 | Metals |
371 | Embroidery | 504,218 | Textiles |
372 | Friction Material | 500,150 | Stone And Glass |
373 | Ink | 499,241 | Chemical Products |
374 | Photocopiers | 498,506 | Instruments |
375 | Iron Oxides and Hydroxides | 493,064 | Chemical Products |
376 | Hydrometers | 486,104 | Instruments |
377 | Other Printed Material | 484,838 | Paper Goods |
378 | Tissue | 483,830 | Paper Goods |
379 | Veneer Sheets | 482,802 | Wood Products |
380 | Mannequins | 481,421 | Miscellaneous |
381 | Metal Stoppers | 480,319 | Metals |
382 | Fishing and Hunting Equipment | 478,144 | Miscellaneous |
383 | Acyclic Hydrocarbons | 471,174 | Chemical Products |
384 | Amino-resins | 468,264 | Plastics and Rubbers |
385 | Other Agricultural Machinery | 467,726 | Machines |
386 | Wallpaper | 441,076 | Paper Goods |
387 | Used Rubber Tires | 435,300 | Plastics and Rubbers |
388 | Other Clocks | 433,413 | Instruments |
389 | Building Stone | 429,462 | Stone And Glass |
390 | Eyewear Frames | 418,478 | Instruments |
391 | Traffic Signals | 411,769 | Machines |
392 | Particle Board | 411,706 | Wood Products |
393 | Non-Knit Babies’ Garments | 410,132 | Textiles |
394 | Oscilloscopes | 407,793 | Instruments |
395 | Soldering and Welding Machinery | 407,650 | Machines |
396 | Revolution Counters | 407,624 | Instruments |
397 | Non-Knit Men’s Coats | 403,225 | Textiles |
398 | Other Synthetic Fabrics | 394,239 | Textiles |
399 | Large Iron Containers | 389,300 | Metals |
400 | Locomotive Parts | 382,818 | Transportation |
401 | Polymer Ion-Exchangers | 382,339 | Plastics and Rubbers |
402 | Other Stone Articles | 382,185 | Stone And Glass |
403 | Amine Compounds | 378,657 | Chemical Products |
404 | Silicone | 362,996 | Plastics and Rubbers |
405 | Aluminum Bars | 360,608 | Metals |
406 | Electric Furnaces | 358,919 | Machines |
407 | Other Footwear | 358,007 | Footwear and Headwear |
408 | Non-Knit Women’s Coats | 356,749 | Textiles |
409 | Spice Seeds | 353,678 | Vegetable Products |
410 | Metal Office Supplies | 345,823 | Metals |
411 | Glass with Edge Workings | 344,556 | Stone And Glass |
412 | Iron Springs | 334,816 | Metals |
413 | Metal Signs | 327,377 | Metals |
414 | Decals | 320,371 | Paper Goods |
415 | Refractory Ceramics | 320,175 | Stone And Glass |
416 | Other Steel Bars | 307,126 | Metals |
417 | Stone Working Machines | 305,987 | Machines |
418 | Leather Apparel | 305,778 | Animal Hides |
419 | Hydrogen | 305,550 | Chemical Products |
420 | Iron Sewing Needles | 304,483 | Metals |
421 | Vegetable Saps | 304,313 | Vegetable Products |
422 | Wood Kitchenware | 302,468 | Wood Products |
423 | Carbonates | 298,223 | Chemical Products |
424 | Rosin | 295,857 | Chemical Products |
425 | Polishes and Creams | 290,556 | Chemical Products |
426 | Nonaqueous Pigments | 289,910 | Chemical Products |
427 | Other Vinyl Polymers | 289,280 | Plastics and Rubbers |
428 | Metalworking Machine Parts | 285,262 | Machines |
429 | Uncoated Paper | 281,899 | Paper Goods |
430 | Blank Audio Media | 279,495 | Machines |
431 | Cinnamon | 276,767 | Vegetable Products |
432 | Walking Sticks | 271,018 | Footwear and Headwear |
433 | Metal-Rolling Mills | 269,395 | Machines |
434 | Salt | 266,233 | Mineral Products |
435 | Magnesium Carbonate | 264,981 | Mineral Products |
436 | Photographic Chemicals | 262,791 | Chemical Products |
437 | Prepared Rubber Accelerators | 261,838 | Chemical Products |
438 | Woodworking machines | 259,733 | Machines |
439 | Hand-Woven Rugs | 257,112 | Textiles |
440 | Other Sugars | 256,049 | Foodstuffs |
441 | Ketones and Quinones | 252,423 | Chemical Products |
442 | Large Coated Flat-Rolled Iron | 251,676 | Metals |
443 | Vegetable and Mineral Carvings | 244,666 | Miscellaneous |
444 | Ornamental Trimmings | 243,035 | Textiles |
445 | Travel Kits | 241,333 | Miscellaneous |
446 | Sulfate Chemical Woodpulp | 240,513 | Paper Goods |
447 | Activated Carbon | 240,404 | Chemical Products |
448 | Chocolate | 237,561 | Foodstuffs |
449 | Pepper | 234,899 | Vegetable Products |
450 | Other Ceramic Articles | 233,625 | Stone And Glass |
451 | Drilling Machines | 228,954 | Machines |
452 | Knit Women’s Coats | 228,625 | Textiles |
453 | Dextrins | 223,940 | Chemical Products |
454 | Glycosides | 222,581 | Chemical Products |
455 | Gelatin | 221,090 | Chemical Products |
456 | Non-fillet Frozen Fish | 221,000 | Animal Products |
457 | Tulles and Net Fabric | 219,885 | Textiles |
458 | Corrugated Paper | 218,734 | Paper Goods |
459 | Work Trucks | 217,876 | Transportation |
460 | Steam Boilers | 211,821 | Machines |
461 | Other Organo-Inorganic Compounds | 210,642 | Chemical Products |
462 | Composite Paper | 206,356 | Paper Goods |
463 | Aluminum Pipe Fittings | 205,229 | Metals |
464 | Breathing Appliances | 204,766 | Instruments |
465 | Cooking Hand Tools | 203,254 | Metals |
466 | Printed Circuit Boards | 202,157 | Machines |
467 | Used Clothing | 199,640 | Textiles |
468 | Soil Preparation Machinery | 197,668 | Machines |
469 | Photographic Paper | 193,657 | Chemical Products |
470 | Baked Goods | 188,302 | Foodstuffs |
471 | Safes | 183,966 | Metals |
472 | Glass Working Machines | 180,000 | Machines |
473 | Saddlery | 179,147 | Animal Hides |
474 | Non-Knit Women’s Shirts | 176,162 | Textiles |
475 | Baby Carriages | 175,597 | Transportation |
476 | Hormones | 174,807 | Chemical Products |
477 | Flexible Metal Tubing | 174,660 | Metals |
478 | Forging Machines | 174,299 | Machines |
479 | Non-Knit Women’s Undergarments | 170,760 | Textiles |
480 | Stranded Copper Wire | 165,482 | Metals |
481 | Raw Aluminum | 162,486 | Metals |
482 | Pharmaceutical Rubber Products | 160,999 | Plastics and Rubbers |
483 | Rubber Textile Fabric | 157,431 | Textiles |
484 | Metal Finishing Machines | 157,245 | Machines |
485 | Other Inorganic Acids | 153,805 | Chemical Products |
486 | Prepared Paint Driers | 153,061 | Chemical Products |
487 | Nitrites and Nitrates | 151,759 | Chemical Products |
488 | Metal Lathes | 151,606 | Machines |
489 | Polyamides | 149,303 | Plastics and Rubbers |
490 | Metal Pickling Preparations | 148,899 | Chemical Products |
491 | Artificial Filament Tow | 145,353 | Textiles |
492 | Other Non-Metal Removal Machinery | 144,706 | Machines |
493 | Copper Housewares | 144,038 | Metals |
494 | Hose Piping Textiles | 139,451 | Textiles |
495 | Aluminum Oxide | 137,868 | Chemical Products |
496 | Cyclic Hydrocarbons | 137,609 | Chemical Products |
497 | Large Flat-Rolled Iron | 136,884 | Metals |
498 | Onions | 136,735 | Vegetable Products |
499 | Kaolin | 135,978 | Mineral Products |
500 | Copper Bars | 131,743 | Metals |
501 | Metal Insulating Fittings | 131,060 | Machines |
502 | Fairground Amusements | 129,325 | Miscellaneous |
503 | Felt | 128,646 | Textiles |
504 | Synthetic Monofilament | 128,194 | Textiles |
505 | Ceramic Tableware | 126,790 | Stone And Glass |
506 | Cyclic Alcohols | 124,644 | Chemical Products |
507 | Phenols | 124,391 | Chemical Products |
508 | Buttons | 122,699 | Miscellaneous |
509 | Poultry Meat | 122,011 | Animal Products |
510 | Photographic Plates | 121,838 | Chemical Products |
511 | Letter Stock | 118,241 | Paper Goods |
512 | Stearic Acid | 118,115 | Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products |
513 | Print Production Machinery | 117,561 | Machines |
514 | Pasta | 115,496 | Foodstuffs |
515 | Rolling Machines | 115,346 | Machines |
516 | Jute Woven Fabric | 111,676 | Textiles |
517 | Knitting Machines | 109,414 | Machines |
518 | Aluminum Pipes | 108,432 | Metals |
519 | Gum Coated Textile Fabric | 106,051 | Textiles |
520 | Rubber Sheets | 105,692 | Plastics and Rubbers |
521 | Halides | 104,676 | Chemical Products |
522 | Railway Track Fixtures | 104,461 | Transportation |
523 | Laboratory Glassware | 104,155 | Stone And Glass |
524 | Other Esters | 103,411 | Chemical Products |
525 | Electromagnets | 102,959 | Machines |
526 | Metalworking Machines | 102,957 | Machines |
527 | Calendars | 102,421 | Paper Goods |
528 | Woven Fabrics | 101,290 | Textiles |
529 | Ink Ribbons | 99,530 | Miscellaneous |
530 | Vending Machines | 98,735 | Machines |
531 | Stainless Steel Wire | 95,747 | Metals |
532 | Malt Extract | 95,229 | Foodstuffs |
533 | Other Leather Articles | 94,437 | Animal Hides |
534 | Brochures | 94,118 | Paper Goods |
535 | Rock Wool | 91,683 | Stone And Glass |
536 | Flat-Rolled Stainless Steel | 90,553 | Metals |
537 | Silicates | 89,123 | Chemical Products |
538 | Cast Iron Pipes | 88,606 | Metals |
539 | Sulfites | 87,394 | Chemical Products |
540 | Surveying Equipment | 86,483 | Instruments |
541 | Worked Slate | 86,241 | Stone And Glass |
542 | Chlorates and Perchlorates | 85,265 | Chemical Products |
543 | Fish Fillets | 83,401 | Animal Products |
544 | Textiles for technical uses | 81,981 | Textiles |
545 | Electrical Insulators | 81,518 | Machines |
546 | Steel Wire | 78,534 | Metals |
547 | Conveyor Belt Textiles | 78,318 | Textiles |
548 | Knit Women’s Shirts | 77,500 | Textiles |
549 | LCDs | 75,995 | Instruments |
550 | Electrical Resistors | 75,066 | Machines |
551 | Carboxyimide Compounds | 74,703 | Chemical Products |
552 | Vehicle Bodies (including cabs) for the motor vehicles | 73,205 | Transportation |
553 | Cranes | 70,967 | Machines |
554 | Retail Artificial Filament Yarn | 69,009 | Textiles |
555 | Chlorides | 68,697 | Chemical Products |
556 | Hot-Rolled Iron Bars | 66,683 | Metals |
557 | Copper Plating | 64,654 | Metals |
558 | Other Oily Seeds | 63,500 | Vegetable Products |
559 | Filing Cabinets | 63,224 | Metals |
560 | Non-Knit Men’s Undergarments | 62,470 | Textiles |
561 | Audio and Video Recording Accessories | 60,343 | Machines |
562 | Other Prepared Meat | 60,116 | Foodstuffs |
563 | Refractory Cements | 60,020 | Chemical Products |
564 | Other Cotton Fabrics | 58,651 | Textiles |
565 | Casting Machines | 57,481 | Machines |
566 | Non-Knit Gloves | 56,641 | Textiles |
567 | Plaster Articles | 55,397 | Stone And Glass |
568 | Other Non-Knit Clothing Accessories | 54,000 | Textiles |
569 | Hydrazine or Hydroxylamine Derivatives | 53,493 | Chemical Products |
570 | Zinc Oxide and Peroxide | 53,250 | Chemical Products |
571 | Other Articles of Twine and Rope | 52,410 | Textiles |
572 | Dithionites and Sulfoxylates | 51,480 | Chemical Products |
573 | Carbides | 51,240 | Chemical Products |
574 | Binoculars and Telescopes | 51,218 | Instruments |
575 | Other Paints | 50,889 | Chemical Products |
576 | Laboratory Ceramic Ware | 49,689 | Stone And Glass |
577 | Precious Metal Watches | 48,970 | Instruments |
578 | Industrial Furnaces | 48,442 | Machines |
579 | Felt Carpets | 47,783 | Textiles |
580 | Instructional Models | 47,574 | Instruments |
581 | Wood Ornaments | 46,866 | Wood Products |
582 | Other Glass Articles | 46,828 | Stone And Glass |
583 | Vegetable Parchment | 45,499 | Paper Goods |
584 | Rubber Stamps | 45,039 | Miscellaneous |
585 | Other Floating Structures | 44,347 | Transportation |
586 | Hard Rubber | 40,695 | Plastics and Rubbers |
587 | Iron Anchors | 40,566 | Metals |
588 | Smoking Pipes | 40,459 | Miscellaneous |
589 | Cotton Sewing Thread | 39,982 | Textiles |
590 | Scarves | 39,270 | Textiles |
591 | Frozen Vegetables | 39,235 | Vegetable Products |
592 | Children’s Picture Books | 39,118 | Paper Goods |
593 | Hats | 38,609 | Footwear and Headwear |
594 | Dairy Machinery | 36,991 | Machines |
595 | Other Zinc Products | 36,965 | Metals |
596 | Frozen Fruits and Nuts | 36,442 | Vegetable Products |
597 | Lubricating Products | 36,339 | Chemical Products |
598 | Electrical Parts | 35,398 | Machines |
599 | Bird Skins and Feathers | 35,346 | Footwear and Headwear |
600 | Carbon | 35,020 | Chemical Products |
601 | Liquid Fuel Furnaces | 34,918 | Machines |
602 | Alcohol > 80% ABV | 34,410 | Foodstuffs |
603 | Papermaking Machines | 33,588 | Machines |
604 | Headbands and Linings | 32,940 | Footwear and Headwear |
605 | Asbestos Cement Articles | 32,271 | Stone And Glass |
606 | Processed Tomatoes | 31,378 | Foodstuffs |
607 | Phosphoric Esters and Salts | 31,353 | Chemical Products |
608 | Glycerol | 29,331 | Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products |
609 | Copper Wire | 28,618 | Metals |
610 | Mixed Mineral or Chemical Fertilizers | 27,820 | Chemical Products |
611 | Looms | 27,704 | Machines |
612 | Waxes | 27,257 | Chemical Products |
613 | Cameras | 27,204 | Instruments |
614 | Retail Wool or Animal Hair Yarn | 27,156 | Textiles |
615 | Aluminum Wire | 26,044 | Metals |
616 | Unvulcanised Rubber Products | 25,173 | Plastics and Rubbers |
617 | Other Mineral | 22,624 | Mineral Products |
618 | Tea | 21,810 | Vegetable Products |
619 | Recreational Boats | 20,510 | Transportation |
620 | Hydrogen peroxide | 19,665 | Chemical Products |
621 | Utility Meters | 19,412 | Instruments |
622 | Time Recording Instruments | 19,398 | Instruments |
623 | Soapstone | 18,720 | Mineral Products |
624 | Pig Hair | 17,626 | Animal Products |
625 | Retail Cotton Yarn | 17,582 | Textiles |
626 | Boiler Plants | 17,135 | Machines |
627 | Flax Woven Fabric | 16,684 | Textiles |
628 | Wood Charcoal | 16,628 | Wood Products |
629 | Flat-Rolled Iron | 16,194 | Metals |
630 | Natural Cork Articles | 16,170 | Wood Products |
631 | Organic Composite Solvents | 15,983 | Chemical Products |
632 | Apples and Pears | 15,624 | Vegetable Products |
633 | Reclaimed Rubber | 15,437 | Plastics and Rubbers |
634 | Aluminum Cans | 14,119 | Metals |
635 | Glass Balls | 13,703 | Stone And Glass |
636 | Light Mixed Woven Cotton | 13,654 | Textiles |
637 | Microscopes | 12,607 | Instruments |
638 | Chromium Oxides and Hydroxides | 12,220 | Chemical Products |
639 | Non-Retail Pure Cotton Yarn | 11,351 | Textiles |
640 | Musical Instrument Parts | 11,227 | Instruments |
641 | Compasses | 11,114 | Instruments |
642 | Pickled Foods | 11,105 | Foodstuffs |
643 | Roofing Tiles | 11,068 | Stone And Glass |
644 | Opto-Electric Instrument Parts | 10,865 | Instruments |
645 | Iron Ore | 10,320 | Mineral Products |
646 | Spices | 10,000 | Vegetable Products |
647 | Hydrochloric Acid | 9,642 | Chemical Products |
648 | Nickel Bars | 9,414 | Metals |
649 | Garments of Impregnated Fabric | 9,313 | Textiles |
650 | Iron Powder | 9,196 | Metals |
651 | Other Edible Animal Products | 8,967 | Animal Products |
652 | Leather Machinery | 8,275 | Machines |
653 | Synthetic Filament Tow | 8,274 | Textiles |
654 | Other Musical Instruments | 8,121 | Instruments |
655 | Postcards | 8,070 | Paper Goods |
656 | Dyeing Finishing Agents | 8,068 | Chemical Products |
657 | Paper Spools | 7,668 | Paper Goods |
658 | Petroleum Gas | 7,659 | Mineral Products |
659 | Diazo, Azo or Aoxy Compounds | 7,613 | Chemical Products |
660 | Aircraft Parts | 7,604 | Transportation |
661 | Wool Grease | 7,440 | Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products |
662 | Photo Lab Equipment | 7,238 | Instruments |
663 | Copper Fasteners | 7,067 | Metals |
664 | Umbrella and Walking Stick Accessories | 6,781 | Footwear and Headwear |
665 | Pumice | 6,760 | Mineral Products |
666 | Asbestos Fibres | 6,758 | Stone And Glass |
667 | Knit Men’s Coats | 6,687 | Textiles |
668 | Titanium | 6,633 | Metals |
669 | Knitting Machine Accessories | 6,244 | Machines |
670 | Micro-Organism Culture Preparations | 6,240 | Chemical Products |
671 | Wood Frames | 5,469 | Wood Products |
672 | Synthetic Reconstructed Jewellery Stones | 4,903 | Precious Metals |
673 | Other Cast Iron Products | 4,611 | Metals |
674 | Other Pure Vegetable Oils | 4,600 | Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products |
675 | Borates | 4,500 | Chemical Products |
676 | Wooden Tool Handles | 4,443 | Wood Products |
677 | Copper Springs | 3,961 | Metals |
678 | Electric Musical Instruments | 3,927 | Instruments |
679 | Cathode Tubes | 3,890 | Machines |
680 | Water and Gas Generators | 3,780 | Machines |
681 | Vegetable or Animal Dyes | 3,606 | Chemical Products |
682 | Basketwork | 3,491 | Wood Products |
683 | Stranded Aluminum Wire | 3,480 | Metals |
684 | Nitrile Compounds | 3,347 | Chemical Products |
685 | Mirrors and Lenses | 3,320 | Instruments |
686 | Aluminum Gas Containers | 3,112 | Metals |
687 | Metallic Yarn | 3,085 | Textiles |
688 | Graphite | 3,040 | Mineral Products |
689 | Other Frozen Vegetables | 3,025 | Foodstuffs |
690 | Paper Pulp Filter Blocks | 3,000 | Paper Goods |
691 | Enzymes | 2,900 | Chemical Products |
692 | Manganese Oxides | 2,876 | Chemical Products |
693 | Image Projectors | 2,614 | Instruments |
694 | Photographic Film | 2,304 | Chemical Products |
695 | Neck Ties | 2,235 | Textiles |
696 | Passenger and Cargo Ships | 2,022 | Transportation |
697 | Fruit Pressing Machinery | 1,980 | Machines |
698 | Other Inorganic Acids Salts | 1,904 | Chemical Products |
699 | Watch Straps | 1,889 | Instruments |
700 | Copper Foil | 1,695 | Metals |
701 | Textile Fiber Machinery | 1,680 | Machines |
702 | Chemically Pure Sugars | 1,500 | Chemical Products |
703 | Wind Instruments | 1,383 | Instruments |
704 | Other Iron Bars | 1,281 | Metals |
705 | String Instruments | 1,247 | Instruments |
706 | Knotted Carpets | 1,154 | Textiles |
707 | Tensile Testing Machines | 1,147 | Instruments |
708 | Antifreeze | 999 | Chemical Products |
709 | Maps | 997 | Paper Goods |
710 | Agglomerated Cork | 980 | Wood Products |
711 | Tin Bars | 964 | Metals |
712 | Siliceous Fossil Meals | 790 | Mineral Products |
713 | Quicklime | 720 | Mineral Products |
714 | Artificial Graphite | 720 | Chemical Products |
715 | Insulating Glass | 693 | Stone And Glass |
716 | Clays | 677 | Mineral Products |
717 | Jute Yarn | 643 | Textiles |
718 | Other Lead Products | 608 | Metals |
719 | Copper Powder | 560 | Metals |
720 | Balances | 535 | Instruments |
721 | Scrap Rubber | 445 | Plastics and Rubbers |
722 | Documents of title (bonds etc) and unused stamps | 429 | Paper Goods |
723 | Watch Cases and Parts | 411 | Instruments |
724 | Cement | 318 | Mineral Products |
725 | Gravel and Crushed Stone | 245 | Mineral Products |
726 | Zinc Sheets | 244 | Metals |
727 | Processed Mica | 208 | Stone And Glass |
728 | Flax Yarn | 151 | Textiles |
729 | Compounded Unvulcanised Rubber | 135 | Plastics and Rubbers |
730 | Book-binding Machines | 122 | Machines |
731 | Pearl Products | 100 | Precious Metals |
732 | Other Organic Compounds | 90 | Chemical Products |
733 | Terry Fabric | 82 | Textiles |
734 | Other Inedible Animal Products | 68 | Animal Products |
735 | Artificial Fur | 48 | Animal Hides |
736 | Paintings | 44 | Arts and Antiques |
737 | Labels | 40 | Textiles |
738 | Dashboard Clocks | 21 | Instruments |
739 | Other Nickel Products | 20 | Metals |
740 | Blown Glass | 15 | Stone And Glass |
741 | Titanium Oxides | 2 | Chemical Products |
742 | Silk Fabrics | 2 | Textiles |
743 | Other Vegetable Fibers Fabric | 1 | Textiles |
Last Updated: April, 2024
Note #1: The HS4 code, or Harmonized System 4-digit code, is part of the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (HS). It’s an internationally standardized system for classifying goods in international trade.
Note #2: This table is regularly updated on an annual basis. Therefore, we encourage you to revisit frequently to access the latest information regarding trade between China and Venezuela.
China Supplier Verification
Trade Agreements between China and Venezuela
China and Venezuela have developed strong economic ties, particularly in the realms of energy and infrastructure development. Here are some of the key trade agreements and cooperative initiatives between the two countries:
- Comprehensive Strategic Partnership:
- Strategic Development Agreement: Elevated in 2014, this agreement covers broad areas of cooperation including energy, mining, infrastructure, and finance. It aims to deepen bilateral relations and facilitate large-scale investment projects.
- Energy Cooperation:
- Energy Cooperation Agreements: Multiple agreements have been signed since the early 2000s, focusing on oil and natural gas exploration, production, and development. These agreements often include financing from Chinese institutions in exchange for oil.
- Financial Agreements:
- Credit Lines and Loans: Over the years, China has extended various lines of credit and loans to Venezuela, often secured by oil shipments. These agreements are part of China’s broader strategy to secure energy supplies and expand its influence in Latin America.
- Infrastructure and Investment Agreements:
- Infrastructure Development Projects: Numerous projects, including housing and social development initiatives, have been funded by China as part of their bilateral cooperation.
- Multilateral Frameworks:
- Participation in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI): Venezuela joined China’s BRI in 2018, which includes agreements on infrastructure and development projects aimed at enhancing connectivity and economic ties between Asia, Europe, and Africa.
These agreements have significantly impacted Venezuela’s economic landscape, particularly in terms of infrastructure development and oil industry financing, reflecting a strategic partnership with mutual benefits.